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Iowa Geological Survey
109 Trowbridge Hall
Iowa City, IA 52242
(319) 335-1575




Program Highlights 2004-5

 

Following is a list of activities of the DNR water monitoring program in FY05 (July 1, 2004 through June 30, 2005).

Data Collection
Iowa Interior Streams: Chemical/Physical Monitoring
•During FY04, 62 stations were monitored monthly. Common herbicides were tested for monthly at all stations, bacteria indicators were monitored throughout the year, and all priority pollutants were analyzed monthly from April through July. Chloroacetanilide herbicide degradates were monitored at the 16 long-term stations during July, September, November, January, March, and May.   Sulfonyl urea and imidazolinone herbicides were collected in July, August, October, December, January, March, May, and June for 15 ambient/ambient-city sites only.  Seven of the 62 stations (1 in each ecological region) were sampled both monthly and during runoff events. This network should enable better interpretation of the data including: regional water quality assessments, estimates of nutrient losses to the Mississippi and Missouri River, and trend analysis through time.
• Twenty-seven monitoring sites were monitored upstream and downstream of Iowa’s larger cities (14 cities). During 2004, these sites were monitored monthly. Priority pollutants were monitored at these sites on a monthly basis from April through July.  City sites are: Cedar Rapids, Des Moines, Mason City, Iowa City, Cedar Falls/Waterloo, Ottumwa, Marshalltown, Fort Dodge, Spencer, Ames, Charles City, Shenandoah, Sac City, and Independence.

• Using state cooperative funds, USGS is sampling 10 “Big Rivers” in Iowa on a monthly plus event basis in order to develop load estimations of contaminants leaving the state.  Sites are located near USGS gages and near the outlet of the river from the state. 
MTBE and related analytes were monitored at city sites during winter months (Jan-Mar).

• The DNR and USGS began a small pilot project to look at the fate and transport of pharmaceuticals in 4 mile creek near Ankeny, Iowa (a wastewater dominated stream).

• Pharmaceuticals were analyzed in samples taken from 10 stations in September, October, December, February, April, June.  Analytes include:

Sulfamethazine

Lincomycin

Sulfadimethoxine

Trimethoprim

Sulfamethoxazole

Tylosin

Sulfathiazole

Acetominophin

Carbamazepine

Ibuprofin


DNR decreased suspended sediment monitoring due to budget constraints.  Sampling at Iowa River at Wapello and Skunk River at Augusta was continued, while Walnut Creek at Vandalia, Walnut Creek at Prairie City, Squaw Creek at Colfax, Maquoketa River at Maquoketa, Bloody Run Creek near Marquette were dropped for this fiscal year.  Goals are to resume suspended sediment monitoring at some of these sites next year if budget allows.

During the end of FY05 and beginning of FY06, the DNR and USGS will deploy 7 YSI multiparameter meters to measure basic field parameters (DO, pH, Temp, conductivity, and turbidity) on a real-time basis from April through October. Data will be sent to the USGS office and uploaded to their web site.

• In cooperation with the National Park Service, Allamakee County Soil and Water Conservation District, NRCS, and DNR fisheries, an intensive watershed monitoring effort was initiated on the Yellow River in northeastern Iowa.  Twelve sample locations in the Yellow River watershed were selected for water-quality monitoring.  Weekly sampling occurred from May 20, 2004, through October 31, 2004.

• In cooperation with the National Park Service, a small stream in Herbert Hoover National Park near West Branch, Iowa was monitored during the summer of 2004 to begin to establish baseline conditions prior to major stream reconstruction efforts.  The reconstruction will attempt to bring the stream back to more natural conditions and will include re-grading of stream banks, habitat restoration, and hydrologic modifications. 

• The DNR is working with the Institute of Hydroscience at the University of Iowa to examine sediment movement in Clear Creek watershed near Iowa City, Iowa.  The project goals are: 1) Identify appropriate sampling locations on Clear Creek watershed and install instrumentation to determine sediment concentrations.  2) Determine isotopic signature of sediment samples for the purpose of isolating potential source areas, reference areas, and investigate carbon/nitrogen delivery from the uplands to riverine ecosystems. 3) Use statistical techniques to analyze the factors that influence the variation in isotopic signatures in sediments of Clear Creek.

• DNR is contracting with the University of Iowa to determine the occurrence and fate of endocrine disruptors in wastewater effluent and biosolids.  Project goals include: Developing analytical capabilities for endocrine disrupting pollutants in difficult sample matrices (sewage, sludge, etc.).  Determine the relative concentrations of the pollutants at various stages of sewage treatment. Determine the relative contribution of these pollutants from industrial waste vs. normal domestic waste. Determine the relative contribution of these pollutants from the UI Hospitals vs. normal domestic waste.

• DNR is working with the City of Cedar Rapids, COE College in Cedar Rapids to determine stormwater effects on an urban coldwater trout stream.  Intensive monitoring during the summer of 2004 included analysis of E. coli bacteria, temperature, chloride, nutrients, and determination of chlordane in sediment using an immunoassay kit (other parameters were analyzed by the state lab).  Work will continue in 2005.

• DNR – Water Monitoring Section is conducting follow-up monitoring at sites where either a potential impairment has been identified or where a TMDL has been completed:

o       Rock Creek in Clinton County – TMDL finished in 2002; regular sampling downstream of new wetland constructed to reduce ammonia levels.

o       Clear Creek in Iowa County – Volunteer monitoring determined high levels of chloride, bacteria, and nutrients from the headwaters.  Source appears to be unsewered community discharging directly to agricultural tile

o       Union County – unsewered community has been sewered recently – monitoring documents improvements in bacteria in Creston, Iowa

o       Carter Lake – Iowa and Nebraska conducted monitoring on cyanobacteria toxins following a reported death of waterfowl.  Monitoring indicated high levels of microcystin into the winter months.  Monitoring will continue in 2005.

             

• The DNR is continuing bacteria monitoring on 5 class A streams weekly during recreational season.  Sites included the Cedar River downstream of Cedar Rapids, Volga River near Elkport, Yellow River near Volney, Wapsipinicon River near Independence, and Black Hawk Creek near Waterloo. 


Iowa Interior Streams: Biological Monitoring

109 reference sites (some of Iowa’s best stream environments) located throughout the state have been established as benchmarks for benthic macroinvertebrates (bottom-dwelling organisms) and fish populations. About 20 of these sites are revisited annually to evaluate changes in populations, biological variability, and trends. These sites provide a context to assess biological impairment at other stream sites.

The 16 long-term chemical monitoring sites (see above) were dropped as biological monitoring sites pending review of data to determine comparability and representativeness. 
• R-EMAP, a probabilistic survey of Iowa’s stream resources, to be completed over a five-year period, continued in 2004. A stratified, random sampling framework will be used to obtain an unbiased sample population from which accurate statements about the status of Iowa’s perennial streams can be extrapolated. The survey will measure several indicators of stream ecosystem health. The five major sampling components will be (1) aquatic community (benthic macroinvertebrates and fish); (2) fish tissue and sediment contaminants; (3) primary productivity and aquatic community respiration; (4) water chemistry; and (5) riparian and stream physical habitat. Monitoring was conducted the University of Iowa Hygienic Lab.  Stream sites will be randomly chosen from each of Iowa’s ten ecological regions. Thirty stream segments will be randomly selected from each of the seven largest ecoregions, and five stream segments will be selected from each of the three smaller ecoregions. A total of 225 stream segments will be selected. After completing the first five-year survey, the DNR will be able to determine if the current estimate of 70% supporting designated uses is consistent with or different than a statistically defensible estimate. In the summer of 2004, 45 of the sites were monitored.

IDNR received a grant from EPA for Wadeable Stream Assessment, which has allowed the DNR to work with Iowa State University to gather habitat data at all 45 sites using both the EMAP and the DNR habitat protocols.  Comparison of the protocols will be undertaken at the conclusion of the REMAP cycle. 


Border Rivers
• Great Rivers EMAP began in 2004.  The USGS received funding from EPA to conduct monitoring on the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers.  LTRMP took the lead on the Mississippi River.  USGS was the lead on the Missouri River project.  Nebraska was the lead for fisheries work, Iowa was the lead for biological monitoring/habitat, and USGS was the lead for water chemistry.

Iowa Lakes
• A total of 132 lakes were monitored 3 times per year. Sampling in 2004 represented year five of a five-year study. This study design documents the yearly variability among lakes as well as the variability within a particular lake.
• A variety of parameters are measured each time a lake is sampled. The following field parameters are monitored: secchi disk transparency, temperature profile, pH profile, dissolved O2 profile, TDS profile, specific conductivity profile, turbidity profile, and chlorophyll ‘A’ (fluorometric) profile. Chemical parameters include chlorophyll and pigment profile (chemical), total P, dissolved P, NO2 + NO3, NH4, unionized NH3, total N, silica, alkalinity, pH, total suspended solids, inorganic suspended solids, volatile suspended solids, total organic carbon, and particle size distribution. Biological parameters are phytoplankton composition and zooplankton composition.

New Parameters in 2004 included the determination of metals and priority pollutants in lake sediments and cyanobacteria toxins (microcystin).
• Lakes were also sampled for the pesticide Balance (isoxaflutole). 

DNR staff also collected early season (ice-out) and late season (October) samples at Avenue of the Saints Lake, Badger Lake, Beaver Lake, Dog Creek Lake, Don Williams Lake, Eldred Sherwood Lake, Hawthorn Lake, Hickory Grove Lake, Ingham Lake, Lake Casey, Lake Darling, Lake Hendricks, Lake Iowa, Lake Miami, Lower Pine Lake, Rathbun Reservoir, Red Haw Lake, Rodgers Park Lake, Swan Lake, Three Mile Lake, Twelve Mile Lake, Union Grove Lake, Upper Pine Lake, Wilson Lake, and Yellow Smoke Park Lake.

 

Sampling at TMDL lakes by UHL was used to compare and contrast laboratory results between ISU and UHL.

Groundwater Monitoring
• Since 1982, the Iowa DNR, U.S. Geological Survey, and the University of Iowa Hygienic Lab have conducted the Iowa groundwater quality monitoring program. A total of 90 municipal wells are monitored on a rotational basis for common ions, nutrients, herbicides, metals, semi-volatile compounds, and radionuclides.  In 2004, all wells were sampled for major ions, nutrients, and common herbicides.  Additionally, shallow wells (less than 300 feet deep) were sampled for selected priority pollutants, and deep wells (more than 300 feet) were sampled for radionuclides.
In 2004, an additional 60 wells from the alluvial aquifers of the state were rotated in to the monitoring network to provide more in-depth information on the spatial distribution of water quality in this aquifer. In the future, other regionally important aquifers will be rotated into the monitoring network.
Since 1982, the Iowa DNR and the U.S. Geological Survey have conducted the Iowa groundwater level network. The current groundwater level network includes the measurement of water levels at 175 wells completed in the principal bedrock and surficial aquifers that supply groundwater to numerous users throughout the state. During 2004, water levels measurements were dropped due to budget constraints.  The IDNR plans to resume water level measurements in 2005. 

• During FY04, monitoring well nests were sampled for water quality on an annual basis.  These well nests are:

1.                            Westfield School in Robbins, Iowa

2.                            Rutland Marsh, Humboldt County

3.                            Briggs Woods, Hamilton County

 
• UHL, Center for Health Effects of Environmental Contamination, USGS, and DNR began planning for a private well monitoring program that is similar to the SWRL (Statewide Rural Water Well Survey) completed in the late 1980s and early 1990s.  

IDNR Beaches
• State-owned beaches. In 2004, most of the 37 state-owned beaches were scheduled for monitor­ing between April 15 and October 31. However, due to budget constraints monitoring did not begin until the week before Memorial Day (May 24th). Fourteen of the state beaches were monitored on a shortened season from the week before Memorial Day through Labor Day because they had one or fewer high readings from 2000-2003. These fourteen beaches included: Black Hawk, Blue Lake, Brushy Creek, Green Valley, Gull Point, Lacey-Keosauqua, Lake Ahquabi, Lake Anita, Lake Keomah, Lake Manawa, McIntosh Woods, Pleasant Creek, Red Haw, and Triboji. University of Iowa Hygienic Laboratory personnel collected weekly samples at 37 state-owned beaches. Water was taken from nine locations at each beach – at three transects along the beach (the center and two ends of the beach) and at three water depths (ankle-, knee- and chest-deep). The water taken from these locations was mixed to form one composite sample for each beach. All of the beach samples were analyzed for E. coli and enterococci bacteria. Previously, the state-owned beach samples were also analyzed for fecal coliform bacteria. However, fecal coliforms were removed from the program in 2004 because four years worth of data determined a strong relation between coliform bacteria and E. coli at Iowa’s beaches. Additionally, water quality standards for Iowa’s recreational waters changed from fecal coliform bacteria to E. coli bacteria in 2003.

• Field parameters at beaches included dissolved oxygen, pH, turbidity, and water and air temperature.  Observations were made on % cloud cover, wave height, wind speed, wind direction, number of bathers, number of animals, and number of boats.

County beaches. Weekly water samples were taken by county conservation staff at 34 beaches from Memorial Day through Labor Day. County conservation staff were trained by Iowa DNR Water Monitoring staff to use the same sampling protocol employed at state-owned beaches (described above). County beach samples were analyzed for E. coli bacteria only.

• Based on data from 2000 through 2004, the state-owned beaches were classified as either “vulnerable” or “not vulnerable” to experiencing consistent, high levels of bacteria.  When beaches on the “vulnerable” list (Backbone, Beed’s Lake, Clear Lake, George Wyth, Lake Darling, Lake Geode, Lake of Three Fires, Prairie Rose, Rock Creek, and Union Grove) exceeded the one-time maximum standard, a swimming advisory sign was posted immediately.  When the one-time maximum standard was exceeded at any of the “not vulnerable” beaches, a second high sample was required during the following week before a swimming advisory sign was posted at the beach.

• Intensive watershed investigations were conducted at seven beaches to determine the source of chronically high levels of bacteria.  In-depth investigations were conducted at Backbone, Beed’s Lake, Geode, George Wyth, Lake Darling, Lake Geode, Lake Macbride, Prairie Rose Lake, and Rock Creek.
• Beach data was made available weekly on the DNR web site. Data was also available through the STORET web site (included field parameters and all three bacterial indicators) at http://wqm.igsb.uiowa.edu  .

The DNR in cooperation with the Center for Health Effects of Environmental Contamination, and University of Iowa Dept of Public Health began a pilot epidemiology study.  The goal of this study is to begin to understand the relation between E. coli levels at Iowa beaches and potential health risk to the public.  Three beaches in Johnson County, Iowa (Sandy Beach, West Overlook, and Lake Macbride beach) will be sampled daily for 6 weeks in June and July for indicator bacteria and beach goers will be asked to participate in a survey of illnesses that occur during that same time period. 


Wetlands
• DNR is working on updating the NWI (National Wetland Inventory) for Iowa since the first map was created in the 1980s.  During FY05, the entire Des Moines Lobe portion of the state (north central region) will be updated. 

• A R-EMAP grant to begin development of wetland monitoring techniques and identification of reference wetlands was funded by EPA. Formation of a wetland technical advisory group began in April of 2004 and has met four times (April, July, September, and March) during the past year.  A wetland biologist was hired in April of 2004.  A quality assurance project plan has been submitted to EPA as of April of 2005.  The sampling frame was delivered to EPA ORD in April of 2005 and sampling will begin in early summer of 2005 in north central Iowa. 

• IDNR received a wetland development grant to develop a rapid assessment method for Iowa fens.  Work in early 2005 will include review of existing GIS data on fen locations to determine whether or not the 1990 inventory is still accurate.

• Submitted proposal for a wetland program demonstration grant in partnership with wildlife section to EPA’s Washington DC office, still waiting to hear back on acceptance.


Precipitation
• IDNR water monitoring program continued discussions with EPA and the IDNR ambient air monitoring program on precipitation monitoring needs.

Citizen Volunteer Monitoring (IOWATER)
• To date, more than 2,000 citizens have been trained at Level 1 workshops.
• At Level 1, volunteers are trained to identify the benthic or bottom-dwelling organisms (benthic macroinvertebrates) that live in streams, to chemically test the water, and to evaluate the stream habitat.
• Since 2001 total of 556 participated in Advanced Workshops, including 227 at the Benthic Macroinvertebrate Indexing Workshop, 301 at the Bacteria Monitoring Workshop,15 at the Secondary Educator’s Module, and 13 at the Water Ecology Module.
• More than 2,600 sites have been registered by IOWATER monitors representing more than 13,000 data records.
• IOWATER was the first in the nation to offer a Web-based database for its citizen volunteers. The password-protected database allows trained volunteers to register sites and directly enter data, while also offering public access to all IOWATER data. Innovative mapping applications display sites on screen and link to water-quality data.
• IOWATER testing methods continue to be assessed for credibility (accuracy and precision). Ongoing comparisons of the data to professionally collected data show confidence in IOWATER results and methods. Methods that are acceptable for 305b assessment are also being investigated (better detection limits, resolution).
• DNR staff is completing a Quality Assurance Project Plan for IOWATER (QAPP - a written document that outlines the procedures a monitoring project will use to ensure that the data volunteers collect is of high quality).
IOWATER has produced trained and dedicated volunteers who are actively participating in local watershed projects. A total of 55 snapshot monitoring events have provided interesting results on the spatial variability in water quality in various watersheds. Snapshots have occurred in the Cedar River, Whitebreast Creek, Scott County, Muscatine County, O’Brien County, Cedar County, Clinton County, Cedar Lake (Winterset), Johnson and Iowa counties, and the Wapsipinicon Watershed.  Nearly 750 volunteers have participated in snapshot samplings.

• IOWATER has sponsored six statewide snapshot samplings since October 2002.  Statewide snapshots are held three times a year in May, July, and October. The October events were held in conjunction with National Water Monitoring Day on October 18.   More than 729 people participated in the IOWATER snapshot events.  The October 18, 2003 snapshot was featured in a segment on Iowa Public Television’s Living in Iowa program.  IOWATER volunteers collected water quality data for the greatest number of sites for an individual state as part of World Water Monitoring Day.

IOWATER is participating with volunteer water monitoring programs in other Midwest states (MN, WI, IN, OH, MI) on a project to evaluate the usability and reliability of E. coli bacteria test kits for use among volunteers.

 

• The second-annual Project AWARE (A Watershed Awareness River Expedition), an IOWATER-sponsored, weeklong canoe trip down an interior Iowa river was held on the Des Moines River during the third week of June in 2004.  Plans were to canoe 107 river miles between Gotch State Park near Humboldt and Prospect Park in Des Moines.  Dangerously high water levels, led to alternative plans.  Instead of floating the river, volunteers traveled throughout the watershed clearing brush from prairies and hauling garbage from lakes and creeks. Volunteers also did water quality monitoring along the course of the river.  During the second annual Project AWARE, 147 volunteers paddled 17 river/creek miles and 4 lakes pulling out 2 tons of scrap metal, 50 pounds of aluminum, 34 tires, 21 propane tanks, 1 refrigerator, and 1 railroad boxcar door.  Ninety-five percent of the trash was recycled.  The success and overwhelming response of volunteers from this journey has already spawned plans for a 2005 Project AWARE down the Little Sioux River.

 

 

STORET Database/IOWATER/EDAS Database
• Data Currently in STORET:
• Ambient Program (Streams)

       Data through Dec. 2004 is in STORET.

• Beach Data

       Data in STORET through Dec 2004.
• TMDL Data
       Data in STORET through Dec 2004.
• Floyd/Mitchell Data
       Data in STORET 1993-Dec 2004.
• USGS groundwater data
       Have electronic data, not in STORET yet – goal is end of FY05.
• Sny Magill and Bloody Run samples
       In STORET through December 2004.
IDNR Animal Feeding Operations

        Data from sites with groundwater monitoring requirements in STORET.

• Big Spring
       Have electronic version of data set.  Needs to be migrated to STORET.
• McLoud Run and Indian Creek urban creek study
       Data in STORET
• Iowa Lake Survey data
       Have electronic version of data set, needs to be migrated to STORET
• Wastewater plants
       Beginning to receive outfall data, need to upload to STORET
• COE data (Duane Arnold/Cedar River)
       Have electronic copy
• COE data (Des Moines River)
      Portion of the 30+ years of data in STORET.
• Coordination of data from other monitoring sources (i.e. municipalities, state and federal agencies, and utilities) into STORET providing “one-stop shopping” for Iowa’s water quality information is under development. Hired Gold Systems, Inc. to provide a web-based data entry routine for STORET.
Completed ArcIMS application for IOWATER and professional data – made to be consistent with Watershed Atlas.

• IOWATER chemical data migrated into STORET.

Data Coordination
• DNR is working with U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on monitoring Iowa reservoirs. Several years of flat-line budgeting by the Corps had reduced the number of parameters and threatened the long-term record at stations associated with Coralville, Red Rock, and Saylorville reservoirs. DNR is providing money to maintain the sites and the water quality parameters measured. These COE sites are among the longest, continuous records of water quality, and thus constitute the most important records available.
• DNR is assisting cities and water utilities to get their monitoring data into STORET.
• The ambient water-monitoring program is working with TMDL program to analyze sediment cores from TMDL lakes in order to map thickness of sediment accumulation and contaminants such as heavy metals and pesticides.
• DNR is working with the Rathbun Land and Water Alliance (RLWA) to supplement existing monitoring and help provide on-going resources for water quality monitoring at the lake. DNR is also working with the RLWA to support future studies to measure the nutrient flux within the watershed.

Data Analysis/Interpretation

• Stream and lake data were used in the Department’s Nutrient Study.  Data were used to evaluate trends through time, assess nutrient loads from watersheds throughout Iowa, and to develop the nutrient budgets by watershed. Analysis of water quality trends for nutrients continues through FY05 and into FY06 in preparation for nutrient standard development for the state. 

• Stream data were also used to calculate a Water Quality Index (WQI) for streams in Iowa.  The WQI, developed by the National Sanitation Foundation, is a standardized method for comparing water quality from various water bodies.  The WQI uses dissolved oxygen, fecal coliform bacteria, pH, BOD, temperature, total phosphate, nitrate, turbidity, and total solids to calculate a value.  In 2004, a new WQI was developed for Iowa that reflects the types of contaminants most commonly found in Iowa waters.  

IDNR began a pilot study with 25 municipalities to collect chloride, TDS, ammonia, nitrate+nitrite, Total Kjeldahl nitrogen, total phosphorus, and orthophosphorus data on wastewater effluent, stream water above and below the outfall, city tap water during February of 2005.  During the summer of 2005, this monitoring will be expanded to 100 municipalities that are chosen to provide a representative mix of facilities, source water, land form settings, and contributing industries. 

 

• The U.S. Geological Survey and DNR published a journal article on the pharmaceutical sampling done during 2001. 


Emerging Issues
• In FY03, the herbicide isoxaflutole (Balance) was analyzed in samples from Iowa’s lakes. Data from this monitoring has shown relatively high levels of this herbicide in some of Iowa’s lakes. IDNR collected early and late season samples in 2004 to help identify pre-application and post-harvest levels of Balance in Iowa lakes.  This sampling will continue in 2005.
• Bacteria samples from the ambient program are being examined by Dr. Patricia Winokur (U of I) to determine the level of antibiotic resistant bacteria in Iowa’s waters. 

• The Lake Darling Bacteria Source Tracking 319 Project was initiated in 2003 to identify sources of elevated bacteria at the beach.  A variety of methods, including DNA ribotyping, multiple antibiotic resistance analysis, pathogen analysis for Salmonella spp., and E. coli 0157:H7, and sterols, caffeine, and cotinine analyses, are being used.  Fecal samples were collected from five potential source categories:  cattle, swine, human, deer, and goose.  Early results showed a high level of water samples with bacteria in an “unknown” category.  Additional library samples taken during the fall of 2004 have improved the ability to discriminate between various species.  A revised report will be issued in 2005. 

Public Outreach
• Fifth Annual Water Monitoring Conference was held on January 13-14, 2005, at the Scheman Center in Ames, Iowa.
• 48 Technical and non-technical Fact Sheets have been developed to highlight various elements of the monitoring program.
• The IOWATER newsletter provides on-going communication with IOWATER-trained monitors and other interested individuals.
• Staff has made numerous public presentations at the local, state, and national level on the ambient monitoring program and IOWATER.

An IOWATER Executive Summary was written to highlight accomplishments of the program from 2000-2003.
• The Fourth Annual Volunteers in Natural Resources Conference was held November of 2004 at the Airport Holiday Inn in Des Moines. The conference was an opportunity to celebrate and recognize the achievements of IOWATER volunteers, for IOWATER volunteers to network with natural resources volunteers and professionals from across Iowa, and to gather ideas and learn about various programs and projects.  Featured at lunch was a presentation on Project AWARE.



Water Monitoring Program Web Site (www.igsb.uiowa.edu/water)

• Web site describes ambient monitoring program elements, shows sampling locations, and their respective watershed and land use characteristics. The web site also contains links to Iowa’s STORET database and the IOWATER database.

• Web site was revamped and is now compliant with the Americans With Disabilities Act.
• Fact sheets developed for the ambient monitoring program are available on the web site.

Quality Control/Quality Assurance
• Web-based reporting format developed to evaluate monthly electronic data files from the University Hygienic Lab. Report identifies missing sites, missing parameters, and minimum/maximum values for all parameters.
• Quality Assurance Project Plans (QAPP) are being developed or completed for all components of the Ambient Water Monitoring Program. Currently, QAPPs are underway for IOWATER, wetland monitoring.
• IOWATER methods continue to be evaluated next to field and lab testing being conducted by the University Hygienic Lab at the ambient stream sites.

Miscellaneous
• The Technical Advisory Committee to the Ambient Water Monitoring Program meets on regular basis (at least annually) to review progress of the program and provide direction, and to also provide input into the Department’s Nutrient Study. During FY05, a smaller group of the TAC has been meeting to discuss lake monitoring issues. 

• The first draft of Iowa’s Water Monitoring Strategy was completed in November of 2004.  Revisions have been on-going and a second draft will be completed in April of 2005.   

 

 

 

 
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Iowa Geological Survey     109 Trowbridge Hall     Iowa City, IA 52242-1319     Phone: 1-319-335-1575     Fax: 1-319-335-2754